ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mākeke o nā ʻeke lithium-ion a me nā ʻakika lead-acid no nā kaʻa uila huila ʻelua

I kēia manawa, ke hoʻonui mau nei ke kūʻai ʻana o nā scooter uila ma Kina. Eia naʻe, haʻahaʻa loa ka helu komo ʻana o nā huila uila ʻelua. Eia nō naʻe, me ke kākoʻo ʻana o "kapona ʻelua" a me nā kulekele maʻamau aupuni hou, i hui pū ʻia me ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻike o nā mea kūʻai aku, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi mālie ka pae o ka ʻoihana, a ke wikiwiki nei ke ʻano o ka lithiation. I ka manawa like, nui nā hui paikikala uila e hele ana i nā palena i ke kahua o ka hana kaʻa ikehu hou, e ʻimi ana i kahi pihi ulu lua.https://www.qianxinmotor.com/manufacturer-customized-disc-brake-scooter-electric-motorcycle-for-adult-product/

He lōʻihi ke kaʻina hana ʻenehana o nā pākī lead-acid. Mai ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pākaʻi lead-acid e ka mea ʻimi Farani ʻo Prandtl i ka makahiki 1859, he 160 mau makahiki kona mōʻaukala. He kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ke oʻo ʻana o nā pākaʻi lead-acid i ka noiʻi theoretical, hoʻomohala ʻenehana, ʻano huahana, hana uila huahana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a haʻahaʻa ko lākou kumukūʻai. No laila, i loko o ka mākeke kaʻa uila uila, ua lōʻihi ka noho ʻana o nā pākī lead-acid i ka māhele mākeke nui.

He pōkole ka manawa hana o nā pā lithium, a ua ulu wikiwiki lākou mai ko lākou hānau ʻana i ka makahiki 1990. Ma muli o ko lākou pono o ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ke ola lōʻihi, ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa, ka pollution-free, ʻaʻohe hopena hoʻomanaʻo, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā ia iho, a me ka haʻahaʻa o loko. ʻO ke kū'ē, ua hōʻike nā pākaukau lithium i nā mea maikaʻi i nā noi kūpono a ua ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā pākahi lua e hoʻohiki nei no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka electrification lithium-ion a me ka naʻauao ke wikiwiki nei:

Wahi a ka White Paper on the Intelligence of Electric Two Wheeled Vehicles, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻohana kaʻa uila, me ka 70% o nā mea hoʻohana ma lalo o ka makahiki 35 e hōʻike ana i ka hoihoi nui i ka Pūnaewele o nā Mea e like me nā ʻōlelo akamai a me nā laka puka akamai. . Ua piʻi aʻe ka noi no ka ʻike kaʻa uila, a ua loaʻa i kēia mau mea hoʻohana ka ikaika hoʻokele waiwai a makemake lākou e ʻae i ke kumukūʻai o nā kaʻa ʻelua huila uila, e hāʻawi ana i kahi kumu kūʻai kūpono no ka hoʻomohala naʻauao o ka ʻoihana.

ʻO ka naʻauao o nā kaʻa huila ʻelua e pili ana i nā ʻenehana he nui, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi piha i ka hana. Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei ʻo Xinda Securities me ka ʻoi aʻe o ka ʻenehana Internet of Things, e hoʻomaikaʻi ka naʻauao o nā kaʻa huila ʻelua i kā lākou hana mai nā hiʻohiʻona ʻenehana like ʻole, me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ke kaʻa, kamaʻilio kokoke i ke kahua, ka pilina kelepona paʻa, nā kapuaʻi kapuaʻi, naʻauao akamai, etc. . ʻO ka naʻauao o nā kaʻa huila ʻelua e hāʻawi i nā hana hou aku, hiki ke hoʻonui hou i ka ʻike mea hoʻohana. ʻO ka naʻauao ka ʻaoʻao hoʻomohala e hiki mai ana o nā kaʻa huila ʻelua uila.

I ka manawa like, mai ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kūlana aupuni hou no nā kaʻa uila i ʻApelila 2019, ua lilo ka lithium-ion electrification i kumu nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kaʻa uila ʻelua. E like me nā koi o ke kūlana aupuni hou, pono ke kaumaha o ke kaʻa holoʻokoʻa ʻaʻole ma mua o 55kg. ʻO nā pākaʻi lead-acid kuʻuna, ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu a me ka nui nui, e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻonui nui i ka nui o nā kaʻa uila lithium-ion ma hope o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke kūlana aupuni hou.

ʻEkolu mau pōmaikaʻi nui o nā ʻeke lithium:

He māmā kekahi. Me ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ke kūlana aupuni hou no nā kaʻa uila, e kau nā ʻāpana like ʻole i nā kaohi kaumaha ma luna o nā kino kaʻa ʻole ma ke alanui;
ʻO ka lua, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni. ʻO kaʻokoʻa,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kaiapuni a me ka ikaika o ka hana hana o nā pahu lithium-ion ma mua o nā pākī lead-acid, a ua kākoʻo nuiʻia e nā kulekele;
ʻO ke kolu ka ola lawelawe. I kēia manawa, ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā pākahi lithium-ion ma mua o nā pākiʻi lead-acid. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumu kūʻai mua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka wā lōʻihi. Ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ua kaulana nā kaʻa uila uila lithium-ion i nā ʻāina hoʻomohala e like me Iapana, ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika.