Loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi mai ka hoʻolaha hui ʻana o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pākaukau i loko o ka hale, nā kūlana aupuni hou, a me ka ulu koi ʻana o nā ʻāina ʻē, ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā kaʻa huila ʻelua.https://www.qianxinmotor.com/fully-electric-800w-45kmh-dics-braking-scooter-electric-product/ma Kina e oi aku ma mua o 54 miliona ma 2023, a me na au o ka electrification kaʻa huila elua, lightweighting, akamai, a me ka networking e hoʻomau i ka strengthen. I kēia manawa, e wikiwiki ana ka komo ʻana o nā pā lithium, nā pā sodium, a me nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe, e wikiwiki ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻoihana kaʻa ʻelua huila uila.
Ma ka makahiki 2030, e hōʻike ʻia nā ʻeke kaʻa huila ʻelua i ke ʻano o ka "hulahula like ʻana o ka sodium sodium" a hoʻokaʻawale i ka honua i ʻekolu ʻāpana. ʻO ke ʻano o nā kaʻa huila ʻelua ka hoʻololi ʻana mai nā pākaʻi lead-acid i nā pā lithium a me ka sodium. Hiki i nā ʻokoʻa lithium kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomāmā i nā kaʻa a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi. I ka manawa like, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pānaʻi sodium ke hoʻonui i ka laina huahana o nā ʻoihana a hoʻonui i ko lākou hiki ke kū i ka pilikia.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻohuli ʻia e nā kūlana aupuni hou, ua piʻi wikiwiki ka piʻi ʻana o nā pā lithium. Eia naʻe, i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala iho nei, ua piʻi ke kumukūʻai o ka lithium carbonate i 600000 yuan / ton, a ua hōʻole ka helu komo. Ua koho nā mea hana i nā ʻokoʻa kumu kūʻai kepau-acid no ka mālama ʻana i nā lilo. I ka manawa like, nui nā pōʻino palekana a me nā pilikia maikaʻi ʻole i ka mākeke pākahi lithium no nā kaʻa huila ʻelua.
Akā me nā kumukūʻai kūpaʻa o nā mea waiwai lithium-ion a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻana i ke kulekele maʻamau aupuni hou, ʻo ke kaʻina o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka waikawa lead me nā pā lithium-ion e wikiwiki i ka mākeke o kēia manawa ma mua o 350 miliona mau kaʻa uila ma Kina, me he piʻi makahiki ma kahi o 40 miliona mau kaʻa.
Manaʻo mākou e manaʻo ʻia ka piʻi ʻana o nā pā lithium ma kahi o 50% e 2023, e pili ana i kahi mana 16GWh i kau ʻia. ʻO ka ulu nui o ka noi i nā makahiki ʻekolu e hiki mai ana e hiki i 30%. Ma kēia kumu, manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kaʻa uila uila a me ka oʻo ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻololi pākaukau e hoʻomau i ka mākeke incremental.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ke ala ʻenehana ʻenehana lithium kaʻa kaʻa ʻelua, hōʻike ke kumu kūʻai i kahi kūlana o nā ala he nui e noho pū ana a me nā helu noi he nui. Ma muli o ke kumu kūʻai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi lithium-ion no nā kaʻa uila ʻelua huila a me ka ʻāina ʻoihana i hoʻopuehu ʻia, ke noho pū nei nā ʻenehana mea lithium-ion ʻē aʻe. Ma lalo o ka hoʻomau mau ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻenehana, e hoʻolauna nā ʻoihana alakaʻi i nā huahana me ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe, e alakaʻi i ke ʻano o ka ʻoihana.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i nā pākahi sodium ka nui o nā wahi pani i nā kaʻa uila ʻelua huila ma muli o ko lākou pono i ke kumukūʻai a me ka palekana.
Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona kulekele, mai ka makahiki 2022, ua ʻōlelo pinepine nā keʻena like ʻole e like me ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻenehana mālama mālama ikehu kiʻekiʻe e like me nā pā lithium-ion i kā lākou hoʻolālā kulekele. I Iulai, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā hōʻailona maʻamau a me nā inoa no nā ʻōhua sodium ion, a ua lilo nā pā hao sodium i mea nui no ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona huahana, me ka hoʻohana mālie ʻana i nā pākaʻi sodium ion, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai, a e wehe hou ʻia ke kumukūʻai kūʻai aku a me ka palena o ka loaʻa kālā o nā kaʻa.
Me ka ulu mālie o nā ʻenehana pili i ka pālolo sodium, ka hoʻomaikaʻi lohi ʻana o nā keʻena kākoʻo kaulahao ʻoihana, a me ka hōʻike lohi ʻana o nā hopena pālākiō, ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o nā pākahi sodium ma lalo o 0.4 yuan / Wh i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO 5 mau makahiki, kahi kokoke i ke kumukūʻai o nā pākī lead-acid a loaʻa iā ia kahi pōmaikaʻi nui ma mua o ke kumukūʻai o nā pā lithium. ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻolalelale ai i ka helu komo ʻana o nā pāpaʻi sodium ion i loko o nā kaʻa huila ʻelua, a ʻo kāna hana ʻoihana e hoʻokele i kahi hoʻololi hou no nā kaʻa huila ʻelua.
Ua wānana ʻia ka nui o ka mākeke o nā pā sodium e hiki i ka 91GWh a me 1132GWh i kēlā me kēia ma 2025 a me 2030. ʻO ka nui o ka mākeke o nā pā sodium e hoʻomau i ka ulu wikiwiki i nā makahiki 8 e hiki mai ana, a hiki i ka nui o ka hoʻouna ʻana o nā pā sodium i nā kaʻa huila ʻelua. 8.6GWh e 2030.
Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ua komo mālie ka ʻoihana kaʻa huila ʻelua i kahi pae hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka huahana, ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mana, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke kahawai, a me ka waiwai o ka brand. I loko o kēia manawa o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana i ka ʻoihana kaʻa huila ʻelua, ʻoi aku ka pono o ke kaulahao ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa e hui pū a ʻimi i nā kumu hoʻomohala hou, kaʻana like ʻana i nā ʻenehana hou, a hoʻoikaika i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi kaiaola hou olakino no ka holoʻokoʻa. ʻoihana kaulahao o nā ʻeke lithium, nā ʻeke sodium, nā kaʻa huila ʻelua, a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pākaukau.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-18-2023